What happens if your temperature is 93
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Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. What Are the Symptoms of Hypothermia? What Causes Hypothermia? What Are the Risk Factors for Hypothermia? What Are the Treatment Options for Hypothermia? What Are the Complications Associated with Hypothermia? How Can I Prevent Hypothermia? Read this next. Medically reviewed by Mia Armstrong, MD. Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation CPR. Medically reviewed by Gerhard Whitworth, R. Shivering is likely the first thing you'll notice as the temperature starts to drop because it's your body's automatic defense against cold temperature — an attempt to warm itself.
Someone with hypothermia usually isn't aware of his or her condition because the symptoms often begin gradually. Also, the confused thinking associated with hypothermia prevents self-awareness.
The confused thinking can also lead to risk-taking behavior. While you wait for emergency help to arrive, gently move the person inside if possible. Jarring movements can trigger dangerous irregular heartbeats. Carefully remove his or her wet clothing, replacing it with warm, dry coats or blankets.
Hypothermia occurs when your body loses heat faster than it produces it. The most common causes of hypothermia are exposure to cold-weather conditions or cold water. But prolonged exposure to any environment colder than your body can lead to hypothermia if you aren't dressed appropriately or can't control the conditions. Alcohol and drug use. Alcohol may make your body feel warm inside, but it causes your blood vessels to expand, resulting in more rapid heat loss from the surface of your skin.
The body's natural shivering response is diminished in people who've been drinking alcohol. In addition, the use of alcohol or recreational drugs can affect your judgment about the need to get inside or wear warm clothes in cold-weather conditions.
If a person is intoxicated and passes out in cold weather, he or she is likely to develop hypothermia. As winter drags on and temperatures drop way down, your risk of cold-related injury like frostbite can go way up. Sanj Kakar Mayo Clinic Orthopedic hand and wrist surgeon says frostbite is more common than many people think.
Kakar explains. Victims of hypothermia are most often elderly people with inadequate food, clothing, or heating; babies sleeping in cold bedrooms; and people who remain outdoors for long periods — the homeless, hikers, hunters, etc. Each person is affected differently by the cold.
Wet and cold can bring hypothermia on rapidly, or long exposure to the cold, rain, and wind can bring the symptoms of hypothermia on slowly. Table of Contents. What is hypothermia?
However, hypothermia is more serious and requires urgent medical care. Symptoms of hypothermia Symptoms are difficult to spot in babies and older people. What causes hypothermia? Acute hypothermia This occurs when your body temperature drops suddenly. Chronic hypothermia This occurs when your body temperature drops over a period of time.
Exhaustion hypothermia This occurs when your body temperature drops because it is too tired to produce heat. Perioperative hypothermia This occurs when your body temperature drops after surgery in a hospital. How is hypothermia diagnosed? Additional tests include: Temperature test: The doctor or nurse will test the ear or rectum bottom.
This provides the most accurate reading. Electrocardiography EKG : This test uses electric waves to look at your heartbeat. Chest X-ray: This test uses radiation to look your chest and surrounding organs. Your doctor is looking for disease or injuries. Blood test: This test checks for substances in your blood.
Computed tomography scan CT scan : This test uses X-rays to check for internal injuries or other health problems. Can hypothermia be prevented or avoided? You can prevent or avoid most cases of hypothermia. To reduce your risk: Prepare for cold weather. Warm clothing and hats retain heat. Wear layers to prepare for changing conditions. Proper winter clothing includes: Mittens not gloves Raincoat and windbreaker Two pairs of socks not cotton Scarf and hat that covers the ears If you get wet, change your clothes immediately.
Look for a warm, indoor area. Keep extra items in your car when traveling. This includes clothes, food, water, and blankets.
If you get stranded in your car, call or signal for help right away. Stay in your car.
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